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Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Chemistry in Context
1.2 Phases and Classification of Matter
1.3 Physical and Chemical Properties
1.4 Measurements
1.5 Measurement Uncertainty, Accuracy, and Precision
1.6 Mathematical Treatment of Measurement Results
Chapter 1 Key Terms
Chapter 1 Key Equations
Chapter 1 Summary
Chapter 1 Problems
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.1 Early Ideas in Atomic Theory
2.2 Evolution of Atomic Theory
2.3 Atomic Structure and Symbolism
2.4 Chemical Formulas
2.5 The Periodic Table
2.6 Ionic and Molecular Compounds
2.7 Chemical Nomenclature
Chapter 2 Key Terms
Chapter 2 Key Equations
Chapter 2 Summary
Chapter 2 Problems
Chapter 3 Introduction
3.1 Formula Mass and the Mole Concept
3.2 Determining Empirical and Molecular Formulas
3.3 Molarity
Chapter 3 Key Terms
Chapter 3 Key Equations
Chapter 3 Summary
Chapter 3 Problems
3A (Appendix) Other Units for Solution Concentrations
Chapter 4 Introduction
4.1 Writing and Balancing Chemical Equations
4.2 Reaction Stoichiometry
4.3 Reaction Yields
4.4 Quantitative Chemical Analysis
Chapter 4 Key Terms
Chapter 4 Key Equations
Chapter 4 Summary
Chapter 4 Problems
4A (Appendix) Classifying Chemical Reactions
Chapter 5 Introduction
5.1 Energy Basics
5.2 Calorimetry
5.3 Enthalpy and Thermochemical Equations
5.4 Determining Reaction Enthalpies
Chapter 5 Key Terms
Chapter 5 Key Equations
Chapter 5 Summary
Chapter 5 Problems
Chapter 6 Introduction
6.1 Electromagnetic Energy
6.2 The Bohr Model
6.3 Development of Quantum Theory
6.4 Electronic Structure of Atoms (Electron Configurations)
6.5 Periodic Variations in Element Properties
Chapter 6 Key Terms
Chapter 6 Key Equations
Chapter 6 Summary
Chapter 6 Problems
Chapter 7 Introduction
7.1 Ionic Bonding
7.2 Covalent Bonding
7.3 Lewis Symbols and Structures
7.4 Formal Charges and Resonance
7.5 Strengths of Ionic and Covalent Bonds
7.6 Molecular Structure
7.7 Molecular Polarity
Chapter 7 Key Terms
Chapter 7 Key Equations
Chapter 7 Summary
Chapter 7 Problems
Chapter 8 Introduction
8.1 Valence Bond Theory
8.2 Hybrid Atomic Orbitals
8.3 Multiple Bonds
8.4 Molecular Orbital Theory
Chapter 8 Key Terms
Chapter 8 Key Equations
Chapter 8 Summary
Chapter 8 Problems
Chapter 9 Introduction
9.1 Gas Pressure
9.2 Relating Pressure, Volume, Amount, and Temperature: Gas Laws
9.3 The Ideal Gas Law
9.4 Applying the Ideal Gas Law
9.5 Stoichiometry of Gaseous Substances, Mixtures, and Reactions
9.6 Effusion and Diffusion of Gases
9.7 The Kinetic-Molecular Theory
9.8 Non-Ideal Gas Behavior
Chapter 9 Key Terms
Chapter 9 Key Equations
Chapter 9 Summary
Chapter 9 Problems
Chapter 10 Introduction
10.1 Intermolecular Forces
10.2 Properties of Liquids
10.3 Phase Transitions
10.4 Phase Diagrams
10.5 The Solid State of Matter
Chapter 10 Key Terms
Chapter 10 Key Equations
Chapter 10 Summary
Chapter 10 Problems
Chapter 11 Introduction
11.1 The Dissolution Process
11.2 Electrolytes
11.3 Solubility
11.4 Concentration Units
11.5 Colligative Properties
11.6 Colligative Properties of Electrolyte Solutions
11.7 Determining Molar Masses Using Colligative Properties
11.8 Colloids
Chapter 11 Key Terms
Chapter 11 Key Equations
Chapter 11 Summary
Chapter 11 Problems
Chapter 12 Introduction
12.1 Chemical Reaction Rates
12.2 Factors Affecting Reaction Rates
12.3 Rate Laws
12.4 Integrated Rate Laws
12.5 Collision Theory
12.6 Reaction Mechanisms
12.7 Catalysis
Chapter 12 Key Terms
Chapter 12 Key Equations
Chapter 12 Summary
Chapter 12 Problems
14A (Appendix)
Chapter 1 Key
Chapter 2 Key
Chapter 3 Key
Chapter 4 Key
Chapter 5 Key
Chapter 6 Key
Chapter 7 Key
Chapter 8 Key
Chapter 9 Key
Chapter 10 Key
Chapter 11 Key
Chapter 12 Key
Appendix A The Periodic Table
Appendix B Essential Mathematics
Appendix C Units and Conversion Factors
Appendix D Fundamental Physical Constants
Appendix E Water Properties
Appendix F Composition of Commercial Acids and Bases
Appendix G Standard Thermodynamic Properties for Selected Substances
Appendix H Ionization Constants of Weak Acids
Appendix I Ionization Constants of Weak Bases
Appendix J Solubility Products
Appendix K Formation Constants for Complex Ions
Appendix L Standard Reduction Potentials
Appendix M Half-Lives for Several Radioactive Isotopes
Index
Chapter 3 Composition of Substances and Solutions
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Chapter 3 Key Equations Copyright © by Nicole Bouvier-Brown; Saori Shiraki; J. Ryan Hunt; and Emily Jarvis. All Rights Reserved.