Publishing Guide
8.7 Author Profiles and Positionality Statements
Karna Younger
Learning Objectives
By the end of this chapter, you will
- identify key information to include in your OER introduction.
- write a author profile and positionality statement for your OER.
Author profile v. positionality statement
Most of us have written an author or scholar profile: a briefing our academic and professional backgrounds and achievements — our degrees and awarding institutions, selected publications, summaries of current projects, a listing of student projects we have supervised, or significant professional service. Author profiles more or less narrate our curriculum vitae.
We think of a positionality statement as a holistic approach to your author profile. For instance, you may reflect on your personal motivations for creating an OER or share how your worldview and social identities[1] relate to your pedagogical work.
We ask you to create a positionality statement to give your reader a more comprehensive understanding of your approach to authoring an OER than an author’s profile would afford. Your positionality statement should not be a tea-spilling tell-all or an act of self-flagellation. Rather, we view it as a thoughtful and vulnerable understanding of how your lived experiences can influence your pedagogical work. Certainly, acknowledging biases and limitations are helpful for obtaining an objective approach to your work, but there is value in acknowledging the advantages of your perspective as well.[2] Let us better explain why we value including positionality statements in your OER by discussing recommended practices and examples.
Why is this important to your OER?
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Including a positionality statement with your OER can set an important equity tone for your readers, students and faculty seeking to adapt your OER. First, it can make your OER creation process more transparent to readers, showing that your OER didn’t just fall from the ceiling. You can reveal the construction and context of your scholarly identity, cluing your reader into what gaps you hope to fill through the strengths of your identify and what remains to be addressed because of your limitations. Doing so may clue adapting faculty into how they can remix and contribute to your work or utilize it in their courses.
Acknowledging such strengths and weaknesses can especially key for creating inclusive learning spaces for students. While experts like faculty know that biases “privilege some sources of authority over others,” students may struggle to understand how an author’s identity may shape information, the Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL) summarizes. In other words, sharing your positionality shows the limits and strengths of your authority, decenters your position as the authoritative norm, and explains your pedagogical approach to OER. For instance, your positionality may explain why and how how you have shifted from the “sage on the stage” to a “guide on the side” to create a more inclusive learning experience with and for all students but especially students from historically marginalized backgrounds.[3] It may be your OER is the vehicle by which you empower students to create and share knowledge that builds on their lived experiences.
In other words, your positionality statement can serve as the foundation for your inclusive teaching practices. Such a transparent reflexivity can empower your students to value their own and their colleagues’ positionalities. David Takacs, a law professor in California, has made it a regular practice for his students to reflect on the relationship between author’s identities and their own identities to evaluate information, finding it positively creates an atmosphere where different perspectives are valued and are a part of greater understanding and learning. “Since positionality is the multiple, unique experiences that situate each of us, no one student’s perspective is privileged,” Takacs explains. “Rather, all are privileged, and therefore all are empowered to speak: the students from minority as well as majority cultures can help teach each other in an atmosphere of mutual respect.”[4] Through this collaborative and mutually respectful understanding, young scholars may begin to understand the value and need for their own positionality to fill any scholarly gaps.[5]
What are some examples?
 Your positionality statement should be unique to you and your approach to open education. As you will see, there isn’t really a standard for length, criteria, or substance. You simply must be authentic to yourself and your project. Let’s look at how some folks have approached the task.
How about a recap of all that?
Your turn: write your own positionality statement
Wrap up
Now that you have a sense of what a positionality statement entails and even a draft of your own, you will want to place your statement in your OER. Your co-authors and you may elect to highlight your positionality statements on their own page in the front matter of your OER or embed them within the introduction of your OER. Again, there is no right or wrong placement. The placement of your positionality statements should best support your reader in understanding your authentic and unique approach to creating an OER.
Resources
Framework for Information Literacy for Higher Education. (2016). Association of College and Research Libraries. CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
Harrington, C. (2022). Reflect on Your Positionality to Ensure Student Success. Inside Higher Education.
Holmes, A.G.D. (2020). Researcher Positionality – A Consideration of Its Influence and Place in Qualitative Research – A New Researcher Guide. Shanlax International Journal of Education, 8(4), 1-10.
Homan, S. (2023). Why positioning identity matters in decolonising research and knowledge production: How to write a ‘positionality statement.’ The Equality Institute.
King, A. (1993). From Sage on the Stage to Guide on the Side. College Teaching, 41(1), 30-35.
Takacs, D. (2003). How Does Your Positionality Bias Your Epistemology?, Thought & Action Thought & Action 27. Available at: http://repository.uchastings.edu/faculty_scholarship/1264.
UCLA Library. (2021). Positionality & Research: How our Identities Shape Inquiry. CC BY 4.0.
Attribution
“Author Profiles and Positionality Statements” by Karna Younger is licensed under CC BY 4.0.
- Social identities may include but are not limited to gender, sexuality, race and ethnicity, educational background, first language, and geographic location. You may recall we discussed the concept of identity in our previous chapter on identity, "Finding Your Lens: Language, Theory, and Equity." ↵
- Holmes, 2020, 6. ↵
- King, 1993. ↵
- Takacs, D., (2003), 33. ↵
- Holmes, 2020. ↵