Language

Bancroft, Hubert Howe. The Native Races of the Pacific States of North America. Vol. 1 & 3. 39 vols. The Works of Hubert Howe Bancroft. San Francisco: A. L. Bancroft & Company, 1874. Find at your local library. Access through Internet Archive.

Bettinger, Robert L., and Martin A. Baumhoff. “The Numic Spread: Great Basin Cultures in Competition.” American Antiquity 47, no. 3 (1982): 485–503. https://doi.org/10.2307/280231. Find at your local library. Access through JSTOR. Access through LMU.

Bogany, Julia, and Pamela Munro, eds. Hyaara’ Shiraaw’ax ’eyooshiraaw’a =: Now You’re Speaking Our Language: Gabrielino/Tongva/Fernandeño: A Phrasebook. 2nd ed. Los Angeles, CA: P. Munro and the Gabrielino/Tongva Language Committee, 2012. Find at your local library.

Brickfield, A. J., and Elaine L Mills. A Guide to the Field Notes: Native American History, Language and Culture of Southern California/Basin. Vol. 3. The Papers of John Peabody Harrington in the Smithsonian Institution, 1907-1957. White Plains, NY: Kraus International Publications, 1986. Find at your local library.

Bright, William. “Three Extinct American Indian Languages of Southern California.” American Philosophical Society Year Book, 1974. Find at your local library.

Bright, William, and Marcia Bright. “Archaeology and Linguistics in Prehistoric Southern California.” Working Papers in Linguistics 1, no. 10 (1969): 1–26.

Brown, Alan K. The Aboriginal Population of the Santa Barbara Channel. Vol. 69. University of California Archaeological Survey Reports. Berkeley, CA: University of California Archaeological Research Facility Department of Anthropology, 1967. Find at your local library. Access through University of California, Berkeley.

Buschmann, Johann Karl Eduard. Die Sprachen Kizh und Netela von Neu-Californien. Berlin: Konigliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Abhandlungen, 1856. Find at your local library.

Curwen, Thomas. “Reviving L.A.’s Native Tongue and Finding a Forgotten World; Tongva Language Gives Students a Link to the Past.” Los Angeles Times. May 11, 2019, sec. Main News; Part A; Metro Desk. Find at your local library. Access through ProQuest.

Dixon, Roland B., and A. L. Kroeber. “Numeral Systems of the Languages of California.” American Anthropologist 9, no. 4 (1907): 663–90. Find at your local library. Access through JSTOR.

Eastman Johnston, Bernice. California’s Gabrielino Indians. Frederick Webb Hodge Anniversary Publication Fund. [Publications] v. 8. Los Angeles: Southwest Museum, 1962. Access through Hathitrust. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part I.” The Masterkey 29, no. 6 (n.d.): 180–91. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part II.” The Masterkey 30, no. 1 (February 1957): 6–21. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part III.” The Masterkey 30, no. 2 (n.d.): 44–56. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part IV.” The Masterkey 30, no. 3 (n.d.): 79–89. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part IX.” The Masterkey 31, no. 2 (n.d.): 49–58. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part V.” The Masterkey 30, no. 4 (n.d.): 124–32. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part VI.” The Masterkey 30, no. 5 (n.d.): 146–56. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part VII.” The Masterkey 30, no. 6 (n.d.): 191–96. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part VIII.” The Masterkey 31, no. 1 (February 1957): 9–23. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part X.” The Masterkey 31, no. 3 (n.d.): 95–105. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part XI.” The Masterkey 31, no. 4 (n.d.): 121–30. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part XII.” The Masterkey 31, no. 5 (n.d.): 155–65. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part XIII.” The Masterkey 31, no. 6 (n.d.): 185–97. Find at your local library.

———. “The Gabrielino Indians of Southern California: Part XIV.” The Masterkey 32, no. 1 (n.d.): 11–20. Find at your local library.

Farnsworth, Paul. “Economics of Acculturation in the Spanish Missions of Alta California.” Research in Economic Anthropology 11 (1989): 217–49. Find at your local library.

Farris, Glenn J. “Vigesimal Systems Found in California Indian Languages.” Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology 12, no. 2 (1990): 173–90. Find at your local library. Access through JSTOR.

“Friend across Native California.” News from Native California 35, no. 3 (Spring 2022): 6–6. Access through LMU. Find at your local library.

Galloway, Anne. Továngar: A Gabrielino Word Book. Banning, CA: Malki Museum Press, Morongo Indian Reservation, 1978. Find at your local library.

Gatschet, Albert Samuel. “Indian Languages of the Pacific States and Territories.” Magazine of American History, 1877. Find at your local library. Access through LMU.

Gifford, Edward Winslow. “Californian Kinship Terminologies.” Edited by A. L. Kroeber and Robert Harry Lowie. University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 18, no. 1 (1965): 1–285. Find at your local library.

Golla, Victor. California Indian Languages. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2011. Find at your local library.

Hale, Horatio Emmons. Ethnography and Philology. United States Exploring Expedition During the Years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 Under the Command of Charles Wilkes, U.S.N. Vol. 6. United States Exploring Expedition. Philadelphia: Lea and Blanchard, 1846. Find at your local library.

Harrington, John Peabody. “Cultural Element Distribution, XIX, Central California Coast.” University of California, Anthropological Records 7, no. 1 (1942): 1–46. Find at your local library. Access through University of California, Berkeley.

Harrington, John Peabody, Elaine L Mills, and Ann J Brickfield. The Papers of John Peabody Harrington in the Smithsonian Institution, 1907-1957. White Plains, NY: Kraus International Publications, 1985. Find at your local library.

Harrington, Mark Raymond. “A New Gabrielino Vocabulary.” The Masterkey 18, no. 6 (1944): 198. Find at your local library.

Heizer, Robert F., and Mary A. Whipple, eds. The California Indians: A Source Book. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1951. Find at your local library.

———. The California Indians: A Source Book. 2d ed. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1971. Find at your local library.

Heizer, Robert Fleming, and Mary Anne Whipple. The California Indians: A Source Book. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1973. Find at your local library.

Hill, Jane H., and Kenneth C. Hill. Comparative Takic Grammar. Publications of the Survey of California and Other Indian Languages 17, 2019. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6tr732gg.

Hinton, Leanne. Flutes of Fire: Essays on California Indian Languages. Berkeley, CA: Heyday Books, 1994. Find at your local library.

Hodge, Frederick Webb, ed. Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico. 2 vols. Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology 30. Washington, DC: Government Printing Office, 1907. Find at your local library.

Holder, Charles F. The Channel Islands of California: A Book for the Angler, Sportsman, and Tourist. Chicago: A.C. McClurg and Co., 1910. Find at your local library.

Hudson, Travis. “Recently Discovered Accounts Concerning The ‘Lone Woman’ of San Nicolas Island.” Journal of California and Great Basin Anthropology 3, no. 2 (1981): 187–99. Find at your local library. Access through JSTOR.

Johnson, John. “The People of Quinquina: San Clemente Island’s Original Inhabitants as Described in Ethnohistoric Documents.” Santa Barbara: Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, February 1988. https://www.islapedia.com/index.php?title=JOHNSON,_John.

Kealhofer, Lisa. “Cultural Interaction during the Spanish Colonial Period: The Plaza Church Site, Los Angeles.” Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1991. Find at your local library.

King, Chester. Prehistoric Native American Cultural Sites in the Santa Monica Mountains, Prepared for the Santa Monica Mountains and Seashore Foundation. Topanga, CA: Topanga Anthropological Consultants, 1994. Find at your local library.

Kozhin, P. M. “I.G. Voznesenskii’s Ethnogeographical Observations in California.” European Review of Native American Studies 3, no. 2 (1989): 17–22. Find at your local library.

Krause, F. Die Kultur der kalifornischen Indianer in ihrer Bedeutung für die Ethnologie und die nordamerikanische Völkerkunde. Leipzig: O. Spamer, 1921. Find at your local library.

Kroeber, A. L. Handbook of the Indians of California. Smithsonian Institution Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin 78. Washington: Government Printing Office, 1925. Access through Biodiversity Heritage Library. Find at your local library.

———. “Supposed Shoshoneans in Lower California.” American Anthropologist 7, no. 3 (1905): 570–72. https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1905.7.3.02a00100. Find at your local library. Access through Wiley.

Kroeber, Alfred Louis. “California Place Names of Indian Origin.” University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 12, no. 2 (June 15, 1916): 31–69. Find at your local library. Access through University of California, Berkeley.

———. “Ethnographic Interpretations 7-11, 10. Problems on Boscana.” University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 47, no. 3 (1959): 282–93. Find at your local library. Access through University of California, Berkeley.

———. “Notes on Shoshonean Dialects of Southern California.” University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 8, no. 5 (September 16, 1909): 235–69. Find at your local library. Access through University of California, Berkeley.

———. “Shoshonean Dialects of California.” University of California Publications in American Archaeology and Ethnology 4, no. 3 (February 1907): 66–165. Find at your local library. Access through University of California, Berkeley.

Longinos Martínez, José. California in 1792: The Expedition of José Longinos Martínez. Translated by Lesley Byrd Simpson. Huntington Library Publications. San Marino, CA: Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery, 1938. Find at your local library.

Longinos Martínez, José, and Lesley Byrd Simpson. Journal of José Longinos Martínez: Notes and Observations of the Naturalist of the Botanical Expedition in Old and New California and the South Coast, 1791-1792. San Francisco: John Howell-Books, 1961. Find at your local library.

McCawley, William. The First Angelinos: The Gabrielino Indians of Los Angeles. Banning, CA: Malki Museum Press, 1996. Find at your local library.

Merriam, C Hart. “Ethnographic Notes on California Indian Tribes. Part I: Ethnographic Notes on California Indians.” University of California Archaeological Survey. Berkeley: University of California Archaeological Research Facility, October 1966. https://digitalassets.lib.berkeley.edu/anthpubs/ucb/text/ucas068-001.pdf. Find at your local library.

Merriam, C. Hart. Studies of California Indians. University of California Press, 1955. Find at your local library. Access through DeGruyter.

Mithun, Marianne. The Languages of Native North America. Cambridge UP, 1999. https://hdl.handle.net/2027/heb.07832. Find at your local library.

Munro, Pamela. “Rediscovering Tongva, Los Angeles’s Original Language.” Time.Com. October 29, 2014. Find at your local library. Access through LMU.

Munro, Pamela, and Peter John Benson. “Reduplication and Rule Ordering in Luiseño.” International Journal of American Linguistics 39, no. 1 (1973): 15–21. Find at your local library. Access through JSTOR.

Nelson, Melissa. “Moyla Tuupanga: The Moon Is in the Sky: An Interview with L. Frank Manriquez.” ReVision 25, no. 2 (September 22, 2002): 39. Access through LMU. Find at your local library.

Owen, Roger C. “On the Heterogeneity of Bands: A Rejoinder.” American Anthropologist 68, no. 6 (1966): 1502–4. https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1966.68.6.02a00150. Find at your local library. Access through Wiley.

———. “The Patrilocal Band: A Linguistically and Culturally Hybrid Social Unit1.” American Anthropologist 67, no. 3 (1965): 675–90. https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1965.67.3.02a00040. Find at your local library. Access through Wiley.

Pegelow, LeRoy. “The Gabrielino Indians of the Los Angeles Basin.” M.A., California State University, Fullerton, 1984. Find at your local library.

Reid, Hugo. “Hugo Reid’s Account of the Indians of Los Angeles Co.,Cal. Notes and Illustrations by W.J. Hoffman, M.D.” Essex Institute Bulletin 17, no. 1–3 (1885): 133. Access through LMU.

———. “Letter II, Language. IN Gabrielino Indian Language. Arthur Woodward, Ed. Pp. 148-149.” The Masterkey 18, no. 5 (1944): 145–49. Find at your local library.

———. “Los Angeles County Indians.” Los Angeles Star. February 12, 1852. Find at your local library.

———. “Los Angeles County Indians.” Los Angeles Star. July 24, 1852. Find at your local library.

———. “The Indians of Los Angeles County.” Edited by Alexander S. Taylor. California Farmer and Journal of Useful Sciences, The Indianology of California, Second Series, 14, no. 19, 22 (February 11, 1861).

———. The Indians of Los Angeles County. Los Angeles: Arthur M. Ellis, 1926. Find at your local library.

———. The Indians of Los Angeles County: Hugo Reid’s Letters of 1852. Edited by Robert F. Heizer. Southwest Museum Papers 21. Los Angeles: Southwest Museum, 1968. Find at your local library.

Shinn, G. Hazen. Shoshonean Days: Recollections of a Residence of Five Years among the Indians of Southern California, 1885-1889,. Glendale, CA: Arthur H. Clark Company, 1941. Find at your local library.

Snyder, George. “Language Is Life: 4th Biannual Gathering to Preserve California Indian Culture.” News from Indian Country. March 15, 2000. Access through ProQuest. Find at your local library.

Sturtevant, William C., Garrick Alan Bailey, Douglas H. Ubelaker, Wilcomb E. Washburn, David Damas, June Helm, Wayne P. Suttles, et al., eds. Handbook of North American Indians. Vol. 8. 17 vols. Washington: Smithsonian Institution, 1978. Find at your local library.

Sutton, Mark Q. “People and Language: Defining the Takic Expansion into Southern California.” Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly 41, no. 2 & 3 (April 2005): 31–93. http://www.pcas.org/assets/documents/Takic.pdf.

———. “People and Language: Defining the Takic Expansion into Southern California.” Pacific Coast Archaeological Society Quarterly 41, no. 2 & 3 (2009): 31–93. Find at your local library.

Swanton, John Reed. The Indian Tribes of North America. 81st Cong., 2d Sess. House. Document, no. 383. Washington: U. S. Govt. Print. Off, 1952. Find at your local library.

Tempest, Rone. “A Race to Save Fading Native Languages: Linguistics: Berkeley Workshop Opens the Door for Members of California Tribes to Try to Revive or Maintain Fast-Disappearing Ancestral Tongues.” Los Angeles Times. June 8, 2002, sec. California. Find at your local library. Access through ProQuest.

Thomas, Kimberly Diane. “Vowel Length in Yavapai Revisited.” In Papers from the Hokan-Penutian Languages Conference (Santa Barbara, CA, June 27, 1992) and the J. P. Harrington Conference (Santa Barbara, CA, June 24-27, 1992). Occasional Papers on Linguistics, Number 17, edited by James E. Redden, 90–131. The University of California, Santa Barbara and The Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara: Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale. Dept. of Linguistics., 1992. Find at your local library. Access through ERIC.

“Tovaangar.” Streaming. City of Ghosts. Netflix, March 5, 2021.

Walker, E. F. “Indians of Southern California.” The Masterkey 11 (1937): 184–94. Find at your local library.

———. “Indians of Southern California.” The Masterkey 12 (1938): 24–29. Find at your local library.

———. “Indians of Southern California.” The Masterkey 17 (1943): 201–16. Find at your local library.

Woodward, Arthur. “Gabrielino Indian Language.” The Masterkey 18, no. 5 (1944): 145–49. Find at your local library.